The centra of the rear caudal spinal vertebrae (Contour 8n) are anteroposteriorly elongate and highly amphicoelous

The centra of the rear caudal spinal vertebrae (Contour 8n) are anteroposteriorly elongate and highly amphicoelous

5.six.six Rear caudal spinal vertebrae

Chevron elements occur https://www.datingranking.net/tr/christiancafe-inceleme/ but they are smaller collection of compared to the mid-caudal backbone and no distinctive line of groove into the midline of your ventral surface is present. New transverse process is small sideways, dorsoventrally hit bottom forecasts from the posterior 1 / 2 of the base of this new sensory arch. The zygapophyses investment slightly beyond the centrum face and tend to be short tab-instance processespared to the earlier in the day spine series brand new neural spine is actually smaller to help you a finer average ridge linking the prezygapophyses and postzygapophyses.

5.six.eight Ribs

Cervical and you may trunk area ribs was identified regarding the related specimens and you will from inside the bonebeds during the PFV 297 and you can PFV 414. A very nearly done cervical rib of PEFO 34561 are really-preserved that is shed merely their rear suggestion and tuberculum (Profile 8o). The prior procedure of the newest rib versions a circular projection and tapers posteriorly to create a slimmer process. From inside the prior and you can posterior examine, the capitulum together with foot of the tuberculum try split up by the deep grooves. In medial examine, this new posterior techniques curves anterodorsally and you will variations a beneficial ridge you to becomes the latest capitulum. Low fossae occur on the either side with the ridge. The duration of the new rib is actually quick, becoming a comparable size due to the fact length of an excellent cervical centrum.

Several anterior trunk ribs are maintained inside the PEFO 34561 (Contour 8p). Are all lost this new distal 1 / 2 of the feature. Brand new tuberculum is elevated into a pedestal that is oval when you look at the cross-section and well-separated regarding capitulum. Continue reading “The centra of the rear caudal spinal vertebrae (Contour 8n) are anteroposteriorly elongate and highly amphicoelous”